VisitationSculpture in La Serena

White and red graphic banner featuring Visitation by Lily Garafulic.

Work

Visitation

Author

Lily Garafulic

Year

1947 or earlier

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Frontal view of Visitation's intertwined figures with white graffiti
Upper detail of the intertwined figures in Visitation
Close detail of the embracing arms and central opening in Visitation
3D model preview of Visitation on its pedestal with white graffiti
Frontal view of Visitation's intertwined figures with white graffiti
Upper detail of the intertwined figures in Visitation
Close detail of the embracing arms and central opening in Visitation

Work narrative

History

Visitation represents the meeting between Mary and Elizabeth recounted in the Gospel of Luke, when both women were expecting children. Lily Garafulic concentrates the episode in the embrace of two women: their bodies draw close, their arms cross over shoulders and torsos, and the figures are gathered into a single vertical mass. By omitting a setting and narrative attributes, the sculpture places mutual recognition and emotional closeness at the center of the scene.

The work retains recognizable faces and hands while simplifying anatomy and drapery through compact volumes, grooves, and carved planes. This combination of figuration and formal synthesis belongs to Garafulic's modern sculptural exploration, which moved from naturalism toward abstraction without entirely abandoning the human figure.

The catalogue of the 59th Official Salon of 1947 already lists a Visitation by Lily Garafulic, executed by direct carving in Colina stone. Gabriel González Videla's memoirs later include the work in La Serena among the Chilean sculptures of the Plan Serena, identifying it as an original by the artist in yellow stone. The matching title, artist, technique, and material support linking the two records, although the documentation reviewed does not yet establish the acquisition process, transportation, or exact installation date on the avenue.

Work record

Technical Data

AUTHOR

Lily Garafulic

CHRONOLOGY

Mid-20th century; documented at the 1947 Official Salon

MATERIALITY

Colina stone, recorded in the historical memoirs as yellow stone.

TECHNIQUE

Direct stone carving

MOVEMENT

Chilean sculptural modernism

WORK DESCRIPTION

Freestanding sculptural group of two standing female figures joined in an embrace and carved as a compact vertical block. Their heads incline toward one another; both faces retain recognizable features, and their arms interlace across shoulders and torsos.

The lower bodies merge into column-like masses covered by long grooves suggesting drapery. A central opening introduces a void between the figures, while incisions in the hair and folds contrast with the predominantly rough, granular surface.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Lily Garafulic (1914–2012) was a Chilean sculptor trained at the University of Chile's School of Fine Arts under Lorenzo Domínguez. Her work moved from figuration toward synthesis and abstraction through a sustained exploration of stone, volume, and surface. She taught at the University of Chile from 1947, became the first woman to direct the National Museum of Fine Arts from 1973 to 1977, and received the National Prize for Fine Arts in 1995.